SUB-BOARDS

SUP Paddle Stroke: Land Drills for the Exit


Within the final three problems with The Catch, we’ve been taking a look at land drills – what they’re, why they’re so extremely helpful, and a few particular drills for the entry/catch and the pull.  On this situation, we’ll have a look at three land drills related to the exit which can enable you to establish the prime mover muscle tissues, the sequence of their use, and set you as much as start the exit or unloading on the acceptable time within the stroke, use the most important muscle tissues out there, and maximize acceleration off the exit (thus permitting you to hold extra velocity between strokes).   

Earlier than we begin, it is likely to be value taking a look at widespread errors related to the exit.  The drills we’re about to have a look at right here will likely be extraordinarily helpful instruments in correcting any of those errors and consolidating sound motion patterns typical of an efficient exit. 

Earlier than wanting on the drills themselves, let’s have a look at the positions that we see good paddlers passing by through the exit.

Totally different paddlers with distinctive methods passing by the identical positions through the exit

As we’ve seen with the opposite drills we’ve coated, the world’s prime SUP athletes, although all wanting like they’ve distinctive methods as they paddle, typically all go by just about an identical positions in a number of elements of the stroke.  We see this on the level the place the exit movement begins and finishes.  We additionally see it as they start the restoration as we’ll see beneath.  

These images signify the vary of motion that our drills are going to deal with.  A few of these images are from movies I’ve collected of athletes I coach and others I’ve taken from social media posts of varied paddlers, both as nonetheless images or as frames I’ve captured from movies.  We’ll begin with images of the “late pull” which is the place the exit movement ought to begin and is the place we’ll begin our drills from.  We’ll end with images of the “exit” and “early restoration”, which present the positions that try to be in on the level at which the blade begins to exit the water and simply after the blade exits the water. Our drills will take us by the actions that get us from the primary set of images to the second and third, maximizing acceleration of the board off the exit and board run between strokes. 

Late pull images

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bruno Hasulyo

Samantha Rutt

Connor Baxter

Larry Cain

Candice Appleby

Michael Sales space

Andrey Kraytor

Danny Ching

Exit images

Bruno Hasulyo

Samantha Rutt

Connor Baxter

Larry Cain

Candice Appleby

Michael Sales space

Andrey Kraytor

Danny Ching

Early restoration images

Bruno Hasulyo

Samantha Rutt

Connor Baxter

Larry Cain

Candice Appleby

Michael Sales space

Andrey Kraytor

Danny Ching

We are able to see from the “late pull” images that the exit begins with the physique within the following place:

  • Hips way back to they’re going to get within the stroke
  • Legs bent as a lot as they’re going to get within the stroke
  • Most quantity of bend at waist within the stroke
  • Prime hand in roughly in entrance of the face
  • Backside hand degree with and in entrance of paddling facet knee
  • Paddle effectively in entrance of toes, paddle angle barely on the unfavorable facet of vertical

The “exit” images present paddlers within the following place:

  • Hips have moved ahead from the late pull as if they’re going to transfer below the higher physique
  • Legs have straightened virtually again to the diploma of bend seen on the catch
  • Paddler seems to be standing up straighter
  • Prime hand is simply barely decrease than in late pull
  • Backside hand is above knee (greater than within the late pull) 
  • Paddling facet arm is starting to bend to provoke the exit of the blade from water
  • Paddle is barely in entrance of, even with, or simply behind toes relying on the paddler
  • Blade is at its most unfavorable angle

The “early restoration” images present paddlers simply after they’ve accomplished their exit, with the blade out of the water as they start to maneuver with direct actions in direction of the following catch:

  • Hips have moved extra ahead and are below higher physique, degree with or simply forward of the heels
  • Physique is already in place for the following catch with ankle flexion and ahead lean, proper from the toes
  • Legs are in the identical place by way of ankle and knee flexion as they’re on the catch
  • Prime hand is excessive, degree with or above the top
  • Backside arm is bent and relaxed to facilitate a direct line of paddle motion to the following catch

These positions are seen time and again in prime paddlers.  In actual fact, you’ll be laborious pressed to discover a prime paddler that doesn’t seem in comparable positions on the finish of the pull/starting of the exit, the exit and early restoration.  The truth that I’m solely presenting a handful of images right here ought to under no circumstances recommend that these positions are unusual.  In the event you flick through social media posts of nearly all the highest paddlers, you’re positive to see them in these positions in a few of the images they’ve posted.  

These positions signify, roughly, the start line of the exit, the precise level of blade exit from the water and simply after the exit, with the correct exit movement merely connecting the dots between these positions.  The drills we’re going to have a look at will a) enable you to start your exit movement appropriately and on the proper time, main with the most important muscle tissues and conserving blade angle as you proceed to tug your self to the paddle, b) educate you to make use of your glutes and legs to push your self previous the paddle and speed up your board as you provoke the precise exit of the blade from the water and c) educate you to right away discover the correct physique for the following catch proper off of your exit.  All you’ll have to do is lengthen your arms and rotate your higher physique ahead barely and also you’ll be able to catch.

Let’s have a look at the primary drill, which simulates the whole exit so you may get an concept of how try to be shifting by the exit and which muscle tissues to interact.  

Drill 1 – All the exit

Video 1

As described in video 1, drill 1 begins within the place through which we see the athletes within the “late pull” images.  This place is mainly the place we discovered ourselves in after we accomplished the pull land drills.  On this place the blade is absolutely buried with water loaded up and held on the blade face.  Hips are way back to they’ll journey within the stroke, having completed driving the work in opposition to the water gathered on the blade through the pull.  The legs are as bent as a lot they’ll get within the stroke, having bent to assist get the blade deeper into the water.  Because of this the paddle is at its deepest level within the water right here.  Lastly, bend on the waist is at its most, that means that maximal higher physique weight has been loaded onto the paddle.  The highest hand is roughly degree with the face and the underside hand degree with the knee.  The blade remains to be effectively in entrance of the toes with the blade angle solely barely on the unfavorable facet of vertical.  On this place maximal loading, or weight and pressure, on the paddle has been achieved and it’s time to start to unload in preparation for the exit.

As a result of the blade remains to be effectively in entrance of the toes, it’s nonetheless potential to tug your self to the paddle.  Nevertheless, in contrast to every part that has happed to date within the stroke, this isn’t completed by “loading” – the method of driving the hips again, bending the legs and rising physique weight being loaded on the blade by bending on the waist.  Now the trick is to start to “unload” weight and, as a substitute of shifting the hips backwards to work in opposition to the paddle, you wish to use the muscle tissues situated between your knees and your chest to work in opposition to the water loaded on the paddle and pull your hips ahead below your physique towards the paddle.  With good connection derived from holding all of the water you’ve gathered on the blade and never letting any slip off, you must have the sensation of one thing actually strong to tug your self in direction of.  

The aim of this drill is two-fold.  Executed earlier than the opposite drills we’ll have a look at shortly, it’s an introduction to the whole exit movement, to get a really feel for it, the muscle tissues concerned and their sequence of contraction.  Executed after the following two drills, it’s a probability to place every part collectively on land so that you simply’ll have the ability to execute the movement actually successfully on the water.   

Get within the place described in video 1.  You have to be holding the paddle nearer to the blade than regular and your prime hand ought to be choked down the paddle shaft.  Because you aren’t on the water, you may’t bury your blade.  Therefore, you’ll have to maneuver your palms to those positions on the paddle to simulate the place they’d be in relative to your physique on the water. 

Bear in mind, land drills ought to be carried out in entrance of a full-length mirror if potential.  Use the mirror to verify your physique positioning to be sure you’re within the place described above and seen within the video.  Be as exact as you probably can.  Doing drills on land permits such a precision, so remember to benefit from this.  The extra exact you might be right here, the higher you’ll find yourself doing all your exit on the water.  

You’ll wish to do that drill on a carpeted floor the place you may, with some prime hand stress directed down the paddle shaft, maintain the blade “caught” on this place.  You aren’t pulling the blade to you on this drill, however moderately your self to the paddle and this will provide you with one thing to tug in opposition to.  

Begin by creating some flex within the paddle shaft.  This ought to be coming from the large muscle tissues within the middle of your physique.  I like to consider utilizing the muscle tissues between my knees and my chest.  Your paddling facet arm and lats, on this case, are merely connectors between these huge muscle tissues and your paddle, so make sure you aren’t producing flex within the shaft with them.  

At this level of the stroke, the paddle blade remains to be effectively in entrance of your toes so you might be nonetheless attempting to tug your self to the paddle.  For the primary a part of the exit you’re attempting to tug your hips ahead in direction of the paddle and that is what you wish to simulate on this drill.  Use the load on the paddle to really feel your huge muscle tissues within the middle of your physique have interaction.  I actually attempt to really feel the muscle tissues of my core have interaction and attempt to use them to tug my hips ahead beneath my higher physique in direction of the paddle.  You’ll discover as you do that that you simply begin to get up straighter.  Make sure that you’re standing up straighter as a result of your hips transfer ahead below your physique, not since you are utilizing the small muscle tissues on the base of your again and are leaving your hips caught out behind you.  You’ll discover as your hips transfer ahead that your legs start to straighten again to their unique quantity of bend.  This will all be seen in video 1.

On the water, as a result of the board is shifting previous the paddle, when you begin to pull your hips in direction of the paddle, the paddle will shortly find yourself at your toes moderately than in entrance of them within the place from which this drill begins.  Because the paddle is at your toes at this level, you may now not pull your self to the paddle.  You’re on the paddle already.  Now it’s worthwhile to take into consideration pushing your self previous the paddle as a substitute.  

When you begin to pull your hips towards the paddle and start to straighten your legs, you’ll begin to really feel a little bit like you might be “pole vaulting” your self previous the paddle and are going to fall ahead.  That is the purpose the place, on the water, the paddle could be at your toes.  As you start to really feel this, squeeze your glutes and use them to push your hips the remainder of the best way beneath your higher physique.  It will proceed to propel you ahead previous the paddle as you see on the finish of video 1.  On the water you’ll now be pushing your self and your board previous the paddle.  

This drill ends as soon as you might be propelling your self previous the paddle.  You will need to notice that on the water, as quickly as you could have began to make use of your glutes to push your hips all the best way below your higher physique, it’s worthwhile to start to make use of your palms to elevate the blade out of the water.  The glutes pushing the hips ahead truly provoke the exit and that is how your physique arrives within the place seen within the “early restoration” images.  

As you do that drill, take care to not attempt to do it too dynamically.  Be considerably gradual and methodical, checking your positioning within the mirror and taking sufficient time to really feel the sequencing of the muscle tissues concerned.  Whenever you’ve performed this 10 occasions on either side, proceed to drill 2.  

Drill 2 – Beginning the exit – pulling your self to the paddle

The exit begins whenever you start to start out “unloading”.  One of many largest errors paddlers make is the failure to start to right away “unload” as soon as they’ve completed “loading”.  This drill is meant that can assist you establish when to start to unload and what it seems like at this level of the stroke.  It’s additionally supposed to show you learn how to provoke the unloading movement, the muscle tissues you wish to use and the sequence of their contraction.  It’s mainly a deep dive into the very first motion that you simply did in drill 1.

Begin in the identical place that you simply have been in to start out drill 1.  On this occasion, you’ll actually wish to make sure that your paddle just isn’t going to slide backwards in direction of you as you create flex within the paddle shaft.  Once I do that drill on the fitness center, I take advantage of the sting of the squat platform or cardio steps, as seen within the video 2, to tug in opposition to.  The paddle won’t transfer which is ideal as a result of I wish to guarantee that I’m the one which strikes in direction of the paddle.  

Video 2

Create rigidity within the paddle shaft as you probably did in drill 1.  On this case, as a substitute of making an attempt the total movement, simply really feel the muscle tissues within the middle of your physique have interaction in opposition to the load in your paddle.  Hold these muscle tissues engaged in opposition to the load, ensuring that each one the pressure and vitality coming from them is working in opposition to that load.  In the event you’re doing this correctly, one thing has to maneuver and, because the paddle is fastened in place, it’s going to be you.  Bear in mind, on the water, the paddle is effectively in entrance of your toes as you begin this movement.  There may be nonetheless a whole lot of pulling your self to the paddle left to do at this level within the stroke whenever you’re truly in your board.  Getting higher at this affords nice profit on the water, and that’s what makes this drill so invaluable.  

As you create flex within the paddle shaft, you must start to really feel like you might be pulling your self ahead in direction of the paddle.  You’ll really feel such as you’re pulling your self up onto your toes a little bit to the purpose the place you’re feeling like you’re going to lose your steadiness ahead.  Cease simply earlier than you lose your steadiness and “rewind” again to the beginning place as seen in video 2.  Repeat this course of, attempting to establish the muscle tissues concerned and the sequence of their contraction, and attempt to discover a strategy to maximize the ability that they generate in opposition to the load.  Repeat for 10 reps after which swap sides.  I normally do 3 units of 10 reps on either side every time I do that drill, which is normally 3 occasions per week.  

In time, this drill will enable you to seamlessly go from loading to unloading on the water with none lag, with maximal dynamic connection as you do.  There may be a whole lot of acceleration to be gained at this level of the stroke by doing this appropriately, so that you’ll actually wish to get good at this drill.   

Drill 3 – Finishing the exit – pushing your self previous the paddle

Identical to drill 2 was a deep dive into the primary a part of the exit movement, drill 3 focusses on the tip of the exit.  On this case, we wish to begin within the place described in video 3 or within the description of the “exit” place described above.  Right here the paddle is at our toes because the board as moved ahead in direction of the paddle because of what we’ve performed within the first a part of the exit.  As such, we are able to now not pull ourselves to the paddle and as a substitute want to consider pushing ourselves previous it.  

Since you’ve already pulled your hips below your physique a little bit, they aren’t protruding as far behind you as they have been firstly of drill 2.  They’re nonetheless behind your higher physique, however nowhere close to the identical diploma as they have been.  You’ll additionally notice that your legs aren’t fairly as bent and your prime hand is a little bit decrease relative to your face.  

As soon as once more, discover a strategy to safe the paddle in opposition to one thing in order that it doesn’t transfer and you may transfer as a substitute.  Bear in mind, when paddling, the concept is to tug ourselves to the paddle after which push ourselves previous it, moderately than pulling the paddle by the water.  So, attempt to simulate that by doing this drill with a paddle blade that’s secured in place.

Create some rigidity within the paddle shaft inflicting it to flex.  Use the load that you’re creating to work in opposition to.  On this case, moderately than utilizing the muscle tissues between your knees and your chest to tug your self to paddle like in drill 2, assume as a substitute about focusing on your glutes – the large muscle tissues in your butt.  Squeeze them to push your hips forcefully ahead all the best way below your higher physique.  

Video 3

You’ll discover that whereas drill 2 pulled you to the paddle and right into a barely unstable place through which you felt such as you may topple ahead, drill 3 pushes you previous that place and truly propels you ahead previous the paddle as seen in video 3.  You’ll truly must take a step ahead with one foot to keep away from falling ahead.  Additionally, as a result of it absolutely brings your hips below your higher physique, it helps you discover a impartial backbone and the physique positioning required for the following catch.

This drill represents the final a part of each the exit and the whole stroke.  This a part of the stroke is essential in offering a burst of acceleration off the exit that means that you can carry extra velocity between strokes.  Clearly, this acceleration implies that you’ll be going your quickest on the exit and holding extra velocity through the restoration, but in addition implies that your subsequent catch ought to be simpler as, with extra velocity, you received’t have as a lot accelerating to do.  

As with drill 2, do that for 10 reps a facet for every set and do three units.  It’s a good suggestion to attempt to do that drill 3 occasions per week.  It’s going to actually enable you to execute your exit higher on the water.  

You will need to additionally notice that the movement you’re engaged on on this drill is the movement that initiates the precise exit of the blade from the water.  On the water, you wish to depart the blade buried lengthy sufficient to reap the advantage of the glutes dynamically pushing the hips ahead below your higher physique.  Nevertheless, as quickly as this movement has began, it’s time to elevate the blade out of the water.  That is defined on the finish of video 3.  That is troublesome to observe whilst you’re specializing in creating the pressure essential to propel your self ahead previous the paddle, however it’s value experimenting with individually after doing this drill.  You don’t want any resistance on the blade to do that experimenting.  You merely wish to set up that as quickly as you’ve engaged your glutes to push your hips below your higher physique, you must start to elevate the blade out of the water.  This could put you within the place seen within the “early exit” images.  

Drill 4 – placing all of it collectively

Drill 4 is just drill 1, repeated.  Therefore there isn’t any separate video right here.  After doing 3 units of 10 on either side for drills 2 and three, I extremely suggest going again to drill 1 and placing the entire movement collectively once more.  It’s going to improve your consolation with the whole exit movement.  

Even if you end up very aware of the exit and these drills, you’ll discover that you simply execute drill 1 higher after finishing drills 2 and three.  They only sharpen your capability to isolate the muscle tissues concerned, maximize their recruitment, and optimize the sequence of their contraction.  

 

Have enjoyable with these drills for the exit and including them to the drills we’ve mentioned for the catch and pull.  And keep tuned for extra helpful posts on method and coaching in future points.

Completely satisfied paddling!



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